Author/s: Santema, B.T., Ouwerkerk, W., Tromp, J., Sama, I.E., Ravera, A., Regitz-Zagrosek, V.
Summary
Background
Guideline-recommended doses of angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs), and β blockers are similar for men and women with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), even though there are known sex...
Author/s: US Preventive Services Task Force
IMPORTANCE:
Potentially harmful mutations of the breast cancer susceptibility 1 and 2 genes (BRCA1/2) are associated with increased riskfor breast, ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal cancer. For women in the United States, breast cancer is the most common cancer after nonmelanoma...
Author/s: Smith, P.C., Lyon, C., English, A.F., Conry, C.
PURPOSE:
We compared the transformation experience of 2 family medicine practices that implemented the Primary Care Redesign (PCR) team-based model to improve access, quality, and experience without increasing cost. The University of Colorado's A.F. Williams Family Medicine clinic (pilot ...
Author/s: Gahagan, S., Delker, E., Blanco, E., Burrows, R., Lozoff, B.
OBJECTIVES:
To test differences in cognitive outcomes among adolescents randomly assigned previously as infants to iron-fortified formulaor low-iron formula as part of an iron deficiency anemia prevention trial.
STUDY DESIGN:
Infants were recruited from community clinics in...
Author/s: Paladino, J., Lakin, J.R., Sanders J.J.
Communicating prognosis, the anticipated course of living with an illness, is a core clinical skill and a foundation of the patient-clinician relationship. Clinicians find such communication challenging. Concerns about professional helplessness when caring for a patient with a disease with a...
Author/s: Bailey, D.P., Hewson, D.J., Champion, R.B., Sayegh, S.M.
Whether physical activity attenuates the association of total daily sitting time with cardiovascular disease and diabetes incidence is unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the association of total daily sitting time with cardiovascular disease and diabetes with and without...
Author/s: Meites, E, Szilagyi, P.G., Chesson, H.W., Unger, E.R., Romero, J.R., Markowitz, L.E.
Vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) is recommended to prevent new HPV infections and HPV-associated diseases, including some cancers. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)* routinely recommends HPV vaccination at age 11 or 12 years; vaccination can be given starting...
Author/s: HPV Vaccination Impact Study Group, Benard, M, Perez, E, Brisson, N
BACKGROUND:
More than 10 years have elapsed since human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination was implemented. We did a systematic review and meta-analysis of the population-level impact of vaccinating girls and women against human papillomavirus on HPV infections, anogenital wart diagnoses,...
Author/s: Sharma, S.P., Park, P., Lakkireddy, D.
Stroke continues to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. Oral anticoagulation (OAC) provides protection against stroke and peripheral embolization in AF but significant proportion of patients could not be started on anticoagulation because of bleeding...
Author/s: Hill, Larisa J.N., Pignolo, Robert J., Tung, Ericka E.
Older drivers are putting more miles on the road during their “golden years” than generations prior. Many older adults have safe driving habits, but unique age-related changes increase the risk for crash-related morbidity and mortality. Generalists are poised to assess and guide older adults'...