Author/s: Järvholm, K, Bruze, G, Peltonen, M, Marcus, C, Flodmark, CE, Henfridsson, P, Beamish, AJ, Gronowitz, E, Dahlgren, J, Karlsson, J, Olbers, T
BACKGROUND:
Mental health problems are prevalent among adolescents with severe obesity, but long-term mental health outcomes after adolescent bariatric surgery are not well known. We aimed to assess mental health outcomes over 5 years of follow-up after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery in...
Author/s: Dawood, FS, Chung, JR, Kim, SS, Zimmerman, RK, Nowalk, MP, Jackson, ML, Jackson, LA, Monto, AS, Martin, ET, Belongia, EA, McLean, HQ, Gaglani, M, Dunnigan, K, Foust, A, Sessions, W, DaSilva, J, Le, S, Stark, T, Kondor, RJ, Barnes, JR, Wentworth, DE, Brammer, L, Fry, AM, Patel, MM, Flannery, B
What is already known about this topic?
Annual vaccination against seasonal influenza is recommended for all U.S. persons aged ≥6 months. Effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccine varies by season.
What is added by this report?
According...
Author/s: Zhu, X, Healy, S, Haegele, JA, Patterson, F
Objective
To examine the prevalence of youth meeting the 24-hour healthy movement guidelines (ie, ≥60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, ≤2 hours of screen time, age-appropriate sleep duration), and which combination of meeting these guidelines was most associated with...
Author/s: Mysliwiec, V., Martin, J.L., Ulmer, J.S., Chowdhuri, S., Brock, M.S., Spevak, C.
Abstract
Description:
In September 2019, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) approved a new joint clinical practice guideline for assessing and managing patients with chronic insomnia disorder and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This...
Author/s: Zipursky, J.S., Bogler, O.D., Stall, N.M.
Author/s: McCandless, L., Parks, J., Dharma, C., Brook, J., Turvey, S.E., Mandhane, P., Becker, A.B., Kozyrskyj, A.L., Azad, M.B., Moraes, T.J., Lefebvre, D.L., Sears, M.R., Subbarao, P., Scott, J., Takaro, T.K.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Comprehensive longitudinal studies are important for understanding the complex risk factors, pathways, exposures and interactions that lead to the development and persistence of asthma. We aimed to examine associations between use of household...
Author/s: Whitaker, JA
The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides annual recommendations for routine adult immunizations. Many recommendations consider patient factors such as age, medical conditions, and medications that increase an individual’s risk...
By mid-February 2020 there were 60,000 confirmed cases of COVID-19, the vast majority diagnosed in Hubei Province (including Wuhan city) in mainland China. China CDC Chief Epidemiologist Zunyou Wu, MD, PhD discusses the latest COVID-19 developments in the country with JAMA Editor in Chief Howard...
Author/s: Chen, N, Zhou, M, Dong, X, Qu, J, Gong, F, Han, Y, Qiu, Y, Wang, J, Liu, Y, Wei, Y, Xia, J, Yu, T, Zhang, X, Zhang, L
BACKGROUND:
In December, 2019, a pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) emerged in Wuhan, China. We aimed to further clarify the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 2019-nCoV pneumonia.
METHODS:
In this retrospective, single-centre study...
Author/s: Hemilia, H.
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the efficacy of zinc acetate lozenges with zinc gluconate lozenges in common cold treatment and to examine the dose-dependency of the effect.
DESIGN:
Meta-analysis.
SETTING:
Placebo-controlled zinc lozenge trials, in which the zinc dose...