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Socioeconomic Factors https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us/taxonomy/term/3929/all en Association of household secondhand smoke exposure and mortality risk in patients with heart failure https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us/resource/association-household-secondhand-smoke-exposure-and-mortality-risk-patients-heart-failure <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-uploaded-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Date Added:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single" property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2020-01-03T00:00:00-06:00">January 3, 2020</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-journal field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Journal/Publication:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">BMC Cardiovascular Disorders</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-publisher field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publisher:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">BioMed Central Ltd</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single" property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2019-12-02T00:00:00-06:00">December 2, 2019</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-issue field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Issue:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">1</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-volume field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">19</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-url field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">URL:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31791236" target="_blank">Association of household secondhand smoke exposure and mortality risk in patients with heart failure</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Type:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Clinical Research Results</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-doi-1 field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">DOI (1):&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">10.1186/s12872-019-1269-y</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-keywords field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="field-label">Keywords&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/tags/heart-failure" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">heart failure</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tags/mortality" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">mortality</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/tags/secondhand-smoke" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">secondhand smoke</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-pmid-1 field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">PMID (1):&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">31791236</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-mesh field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="field-label">MeSH&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/adult" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Adult</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/humans" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Humans</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/self-report" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">self report</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/proportional-hazards-models" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Proportional Hazards Models</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/risk-factors" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">risk factors</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/tobacco-smoke-pollution" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Tobacco Smoke Pollution</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/nutrition-surveys" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Nutrition Surveys</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/cardiovascular-diseases" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">cardiovascular diseases</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/follow-studies" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">follow-up studies</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/odds-ratio" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Odds Ratio</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/health-status" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">health status</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/surveys-and-questionnaires" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Surveys and Questionnaires</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/prognosis" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Prognosis</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/heart-failure" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">heart failure</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/socioeconomic-factors" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Socioeconomic Factors</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-editor-note field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Second-hand smoke exposure appears to hasten death in patients with CHF.  James W. Mold, MD, MPH</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-text-availability field-type-list-text field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Free full text</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-document-content field-type-entityreference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="view view-artifact-docs view-id-artifact_docs view-display-id-block view-dom-id-a143ea1070527697888ee0a207725dc3"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-019-1269-y" class="btn btn-primary" target="_blank">View</a> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>BACKGROUND:</p> <p>Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor, yet association between SHS and prognosis of heart failure remains uncertain.</p> <p>METHOD:</p> <p>Data were obtained from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys III from 1988 to 1994. Currently nonsmoking adults with a self-reported history of heart failure were included. Household SHS exposure was assessed by questionnaire. Participants were followed up through December 31, 2011. Cox proportional-hazards models were used to assess the association of household SHS exposure and mortality risk. Potential confounding factors were adjusted.</p> <p>RESULTS:</p> <p>Of 572 currently nonsmoking patients with heart failure, 88 were exposed to household SHS while 484 were not. There were totally 475 deaths during follow-up. In univariate analysis, household SHS was not associated with mortality risk (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.98, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.76-1.26, p = 0.864). However, after adjustment for demographic variables, socioeconomic variables and medication, heart failure patients in exposed group had a 43% increase of mortality risk compared with those in unexposed group (HR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.10-1.86, p = 0.007). Analysis with further adjustment for general health status and comorbidities yielded similar result (HR: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.13-1.92, p = 0.005).</p> <p>CONCLUSION:</p> <p>Household SHS exposure was associated with increased mortality risk in heart failure patients.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-resource-author field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Author/s:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">He, X, Zhao, J, He, J, Dong, Y, Liu, C</div> </div> </div> Fri, 03 Jan 2020 17:30:23 +0000 John Bayhi 883 at https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us