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DUI https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us/taxonomy/term/1021/all en Effectiveness of multicomponent programs with community mobilization for reducing alcohol-impaired driving https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us/resource/effectiveness-multicomponent-programs-community-mobilization-reducing-alcohol-impaired <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-uploaded-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Date Added:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single" property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2018-11-19T00:00:00-06:00">November 19, 2018</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-journal field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Journal/Publication:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">American Journal of Preventative Medicine</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-publisher field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publisher:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">American College of Preventive Medicine</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Publication Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><span class="date-display-single" property="dc:date" datatype="xsd:dateTime" content="2009-10-01T00:00:00-05:00">October 1, 2009</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-issue field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Issue:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">4</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-volume field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Volume:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">37</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-pages field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Pages:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">360-371</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-url field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">URL:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19765509" target="_blank">Effectiveness of multicomponent programs with community mobilization for reducing alcohol-impaired driving</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-type field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Type:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Community-Based Research Results</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-format field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Format:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Article</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-doi-1 field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">DOI (1):&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">10.1016/j.amepre.2009.07.005</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-keywords field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="field-label">Keywords&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/tags/dui" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">DUI</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tags/driving-under-influence" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">driving under the influence</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/tags/community-intervention" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">community intervention</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tags/community" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">community</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-pmid-1 field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">PMID (1):&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">19765509</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-mesh field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"> <div class="field-label">MeSH&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/accidents-traffic" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">accidents, traffic</a></div> <div class="field-item odd"><a href="/mesh/driving-under-influence" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">driving under the influence</a></div> <div class="field-item even"><a href="/mesh/law-enforcement" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">law enforcement</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-editor-note field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><p>Based upon evidence of effectiveness, the U.S. Community Preventive Services Task Force  <a href="https://www.thecommunityguide.org/" target="_blank">https://www.thecommunityguide.org/</a> recommends multi-component community-based interventions to reduce alcohol-related motor vehicle fatalities.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-text-availability field-type-list-text field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Commercial full text (fees may apply)</div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-artifact-document-content field-type-entityreference field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even"><div class="view view-artifact-docs view-id-artifact_docs view-display-id-block view-dom-id-5fc30187fcc46b1bbd37985a96108e93"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19765509" class="btn btn-primary" target="_blank">View</a> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>A systematic review was conducted to determine the effectiveness and economic efficiency of multicomponent programs with community mobilization for reducing alcohol-impaired driving. The review was conducted for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide). Six studies of programs qualified for the review. Programs addressed a wide range of alcohol-related concerns in addition to alcohol-impaired driving. The programs used various crash-related outcomes to measure their effectiveness. Two studies examined fatal crashes and reported declines of 9% and 42%; one study examined injury crashes and reported a decline of 10%; another study examined crashes among young drivers aged 16-20 years and reported a decline of 45%; and one study examined single-vehicle late-night and weekend crashes among young male drivers and reported no change. The sixth study examined injury crashes among underage drivers and reported small net reductions. Because the actual numbers of crashes were not reported, percentage change could not be calculated. According to Community Guide rules of evidence, the studies reviewed here provided strong evidence that carefully planned, well-executed multicomponent programs, when implemented in conjunction with community mobilization efforts, are effective in reducing alcohol-related crashes. Three studies reported economic evidence that suggests that such programs produce cost savings. The multicomponent programs generally included a combination of efforts to limit access to alcohol (particularly among youth), responsible beverage service training, sobriety checkpoints or other well-defined enforcement efforts, public education, and media advocacy designed to gain the support of both policymakers and the general public for reducing alcohol-impaired driving.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-resource-author field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"> <div class="field-label">Author/s:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item even">Shults, Ruth A., Elder, Randy W., Nichols, David A., Compton, Richard, Chattopadhyay, Sajal K., Taskforce on Community Preventive Services</div> </div> </div> Mon, 19 Nov 2018 16:49:36 +0000 Jeffrey Wilson 222 at https://www.rpr.lib.ok.us