Groin

Axillary and inguinal erythrasma

Author/s: 
Riquelme, R. L., Moyano, E. G.

A 50-year-old man presented to the dermatology department with a 1-year history of itchy axillary and groin lesions. He had been treated with a topical antifungal preparation (cyclopyroxolamin), without improvement, by his family physician, who had suspected fungal intertrigo. On physical examination, we observed well-circumscribed, erythematous, brownish, scaly plaques affecting both armpits and the groin area bilaterally (Figure 1). To rule out superficial mycoses, we examined skin scrapings from the infected site under direct microscopy after potassium hydroxide preparation. We did not find any signs of fungal infection and did not isolate any dermatophytes in Sabouraud agar.

Bisphosphonates for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

Author/s: 
Ensrud, KE, Crandall, CJ

Bisphosphonates are the first-line pharmacologic treatment for postmenopausal osteoporosis and the most commonly prescribed medication for this condition.1 Bisphosphonates, classified as antiresorptive agents, have a very high affinity for bone mineral and bind to hydroxyapatite crystals on bony surfaces, where they inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption.

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