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Recent Resources

Alcohol Use Disorder and Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease

Author/s: Ramissoon, R., Shah, V. H.

This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an independent institute of the National Institutes of Health,...

Keywords/Tags:
alcoholism liver diseases alcoholism complications alcoholism diagnosis alcohol misuse

Suicide Prevention in Primary Care: A Toolkit for Primary Care Clinicians and Leaders

Author/s: Institute of Family Health, Little, V.

Suicide prevention has been named a national priority and much work has been done to review existing evidence and identify gaps in how our nation’s mental health and health care systems address this public health challenge. A national task force that was part of the effort to update the national...

Keywords/Tags:
public health Patient safety mental health Suicide Prevention evidence-based medicine

2022 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations

Author/s: Wyckoff, M. H., Greif, R., Morely, P. T., Ng, K., Olasveengen, T. M., Singletary, E. M., Soar, J., Cheng, A., Drennan, I. R., Liley, H. G., Scholefield, B. R., Smyth, M. A., Welsford, M., Zideman, D. A., Acworth, J., Aickin, R., Andersen, L. W., Atkins, D., Berry, D. C., Bhanji, F., Bierens, J., Borra, V., Böttiger, B. W., Bradley, R. N., Bray, J. E., Breckwoldt, J., Callaway, C. W., Carlson, J. N., Cassan, P., Castrén, M., Chang, W., Charlton, N. P., Chung, S. P., Considine, J., Costa-Nobre, D. T., Couper, K., Couto, T. B., Dainty, K. N., Davis, P. G., Fernanda de Almeida, M., R. de Caen, A., Deakin, C. D., Djärv, T., Donnino, M. W., Douma, M. J., Duff, J. P., Dunne, C. L., Eastwood, K., El-Naggar, W., Fabres, J. G., Fawke, J., Finn, J., Fogila, E. E., Folke, F., Gilfoyle, E., Goolsby, C. A., Granfeldt, A., Guerguerian, A., Guinsburg, R., Hirsch, K. G., Holmberg, M. J., Hosono, S., Hsieh, M., Hsu, C. H., Ikeyama, T., Isayama, T., Johnson, N. J., Kapadia, V. S., Kawakami, M. D., Kim, H., Kleinman, M., Kloeck, D. A., Kudenchuk, P. J., Lagina, A. T., Lauridsen, K. G., Lavonas, E. J., Lee, H. C., Lin, Y. J., Lockey, A. S., Maconochie, I. K., Madar, R. J., Hansen, C. M., Masterson, S., Matsuyama, T., McKinlay, C. J. D., Meyran, D., Morgan, P., Morrison, L. J., Nadkarni, V., Nakwa, F. L., Nation, K. J., Nehme, Z., Nemeth, M., Neumar, R. W., Nicholson, T., Nikolaou, N., Nishiyama, C., Norii, T., Nuthall, G. A., O'Neill, B. J., Ong, Y. G., Orkin, A. M., Paiva, E. F., Parr, M. J., Patocka, C., Pellegrino, J. F., Perkins, G. D., Perlman, J. M., Rabi, Y., Reis, A. G., Reynolds, J. C., Ristagno, G., Rodriguez-Nunez, A., Roehr, C. C., Rüdiger, M., Sakamota, T., Sandroni, C., Sawyer, T. L., Schexnayder, S. M., Schmölzer, G. M., Schnaubelt, S., Semeraro, F., Skrifvars, M. B., Smith, C. M., Sugiura, T., Tijssen, J. A., Trevisanuto, D., Van de Voorde, P., Wang, T., Weiner, G. M., Wyllie, J. P., Yang, C., Yeung, J., Nolan, J. P., Berg, K. M.

This is the sixth annual summary of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. This summary addresses the most recently published resuscitation evidence...

Keywords/Tags:
AHA Scientific Statements Advanced life support basic life support cardiac arrest first aid resuscitation

Diagnosis and Management of Hereditary Hemochromatosis

Author/s: Cabrera, E., Crespo, G., VanWagner, L.B.

Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a heterogeneous genetic disorder that results in unregulated and excessive intestinal iron absorption leading to overabundance of iron deposition in tissue. HH is most common in people of northern European ancestry, for whom the prevalence is 1 case per 300...

Keywords/Tags:
Hemochromatosis Protein diagnosis Hereditary hemochromatosis management diagnosis and management

Physical Activity: Home-based Exercise Interventions for Adults Aged 65 years and Older

The Community Preventive Services Task Force (CPSTF) recommends home-based exercise interventions to improve physical fitness (i.e., muscle strength, muscle power, muscle endurance, balance) among adults aged 65 years and older. The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition...

Keywords/Tags:
Retired Over 65 exercise Physical Fitness Fitness

Antibody Response Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Implications for Immunity: A Rapid Living Review

Author/s: Mackey, K., Arkhipova-Jenkins, I., Armstrong, C., Gean, E., Anderson, J., Paynter, R. A., Helfand, M.

The aims of this rapid systematic review are to synthesize evidence on the prevalence, levels, and durability of the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 infection among adults and how antibodies correlate with protective immunity. Given the rapidly evolving evidence within this field, the Agency for...

Keywords/Tags:
Health Services Research physicians Societies United States Immunity

Looking Back, Looking Forward: Current Medications and Innovative Potential Medications to Treat Alcohol Use Disorder

Author/s: Mason, B. J.

This article is part of a Festschrift commemorating the 50th anniversary of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Established in 1970, first as part of the National Institute of Mental Health and later as an independent institute of the National Institutes of Health,...

Keywords/Tags:
alcohol alcoholism National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) naltrexone

A review on oral manifestations of COVID-19 disease

Author/s: Kumar, H., Nishat, R., Desai, A.

COVID-19, a multi-system-affecting disease presents with an extensive clinical spectrum, ranging from no symptoms at all to fatal lung involvement. Several orofacial manifestations have also been reported, among which dysgeusia is one of the earliest reported symptoms. Several other...

Keywords/Tags:
review oral manifestations COVID-19 disease comprehensive review

Hormone Therapy in Postmenopausal Persons: Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions

Author/s: US Preventative Services task Force, Mangione, C. M., Barry, M. J., Nicholson, W. K., Cabana, M., Caughey, A. B., Chelmow, D., Coker, T. R., Davis, E. M., Donahue, K. E., Jaén, C. R., Kubik, M., Li, L., Ogedegbe, G., Pbert, L., Ruiz, J. M., Stevermer, J., Wong, J. B.

Importance: Menopause is defined as the cessation of a person's menstrual cycle. It is defined retrospectively, 12 months after the final menstrual period. Perimenopause, or the menopausal transition, is the few-year time period preceding a person's final menstrual period and is characterized by...

Keywords/Tags:
Retrospective Studies postmenopause Chronic Disease hormone therapy Recommendation Statement

Health supervision for children with Down syndrome

Author/s: Bull, M. J., Committee on Genetics

These guidelines are designed to assist the pediatrician in caring for the child in whom a diagnosis of Down syndrome has been confirmed by chromosome analysis. Although a pediatrician's initial contact with the child is usually during infancy, occasionally the pregnant woman who has been given...

Keywords/Tags:
Academies and Institutes / standards* Age Factors Pediatrics / methods Pediatrics / standards* Genetic Counseling / standards

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