Author/s: Minton Truitt Cooper
Importance: Morton neuroma, plantar fasciitis, and Achilles tendinopathy are foot and ankle conditions that are associated with pain and disability, but they can respond to nonoperative treatment.
Observations: Morton neuroma, consisting of interdigital neuronal thickening and fibrosis,...
Author/s: Raul Medina-Rioja, Gina Gonzalez-Calderon, Mario Masellis
Frontotemporal dementia should be considered in adults aged 50–75 years presenting with behavioural or language changes. After Alzheimer disease, it is the second most common cause of dementia among adults younger than 65 years.1 Frontal and temporal lobe degeneration results in behavioural or...
Author/s: Yusuke Saishoji, Norio Yamamoto, Takashi Fujiwara, Hideki Mori, Shunsuke Taito
Although previous studies have reported general inexperience with the Epley manoeuvre (EM) among general physicians, no report has evaluated the effect of EM on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) in primary care by using point estimates or certainty of evidence. We conducted this...
Author/s: Tiffany A Moore Simas, Anna Whelan, Nancy Byatt
Perinatal mental health conditions are those that occur during pregnancy and the year following childbirth, whether onset of the condition(s) predates pregnancy or occurs in the perinatal period. Perinatal mental health conditions are the leading cause of overall and preventable maternal...
Author/s: Janet E. Bray, Kee-Chong Ng, Helen G. Liley, Robert Greif, Jestin N. Carlson, Peter T. Morley, an R. Drennan, Michael Smyth, Barnaby R. Scholefield, Gary M. Weiner, Adam Cheng, Therese Djärv, Cristian Abelairas-Gómez, Jason Acworth, Lars W. Andersen, Dianne L. Atkins, David C. Berry, Farhan Bhanji, Joost Bierens, Thomaz Bittencourt Couto, Vere Borra, Bernd W. Böttiger, Richard N. Bradley, Jan Breckwoldt, Pascal Cassan, Wei-Tien Chang, Nathan P. Charlton, Sung Phil Chung, Julie Considine, Daniela T. Costa-Nobre, Keith Couper, Katie N. Dainty, Vihara Dassanayake, Peter G. Davis, Jennifer A. Dawson, Maria Fernanda de Almeida, Allan R. De Caen, Charles D. Deakin, Bridget Dicker, Matthew J. Douma, Kathryn Eastwood, Walid El-Naggar, Jorge G. Fabres, Joe Fawke, ino Fijacko, Judith C. Finn, Gustavo E. Flores, Elizabeth E. Foglia, Fredrik Folke, Elaine Gilfoyle, Craig A. Goolsby, Asger Granfeldt, Anne-Marie Guerguerian, Ruth Guinsburg, Tetsuo Hatanaka, Karen G. Hirsch, Mathias J. Holmberg, et al.
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation engages in a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation and first aid science. Draft Consensus on Science With Treatment Recommendations are posted online throughout the year, and this annual...
Author/s: Fatemeh Ramazani, Charmaine Szalay-Anderson, Arthur Volpato Batista, Phillip Park, Euna Hwang, Justin Chau, Justin Lui
Objective: To provide family physicians and general otolaryngologists with a practical, evidence-based, and comprehensive approach to the management of patients presenting with suspected referred otalgia.
Sources of information: The approach described is a review based on the authors'...
Author/s: Melissa McPheeters, Elizabeth A. O’Connor, Sean Riley, Sara M. Kennedy, Christiane Voisin, Kaitlin Kuznacic, Cory P. Coffey, Mark Edlund, Georgiy Bobashev, Daniel E. Jonas
Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings: Systematic Review
Background. Unhealthy alcohol use is the third leading preventable cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 140,000 deaths annually. Only 0.9 percent of Americans who...
Author/s: Chen-shan Huang, Yuan-jiao Yan, Yu-ting Luo, Rong Lin, Hong Li
Background: Individuals with mild cognitive impairment are at high risk of developing dementia. Dance therapy has promising applications in delaying cognitive decline. However, the effectiveness of dance therapy for older adults with mild cognitive impairment is unclear. The objective of this...
Author/s: Dimitris Challoumas, Rohan Ramasubbu, Elliot Rooney, Emily Seymour-Jackson, Amit Putti, Neal L. Millar
Importance: There is a plethora of treatment options for patients with de Quervain tenosynovitis (DQT), but there are limited data on their effectiveness and no definitive management guidelines.
Objective: To assess and compare the effectiveness associated with available treatment options...
Author/s: Amy Z. Xu, Jason T. Alexander
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting approximately 10% of the US population. AD often occurs as a childhood disease in conjunction with allergies and asthma, but it can also persist into or arise de novo in adulthood. AD negatively affects quality of life,...